Quilting calculator

Fabric Yardage Calculator

Estimate fabric for repeated rectangular pieces using a practical row layout.

Free · No account · Editable assumptions

Your measurements
 
 
 
 
 
Advanced settings

Usable fabric width: 40 · Seam allowance: 0.25 · Safety allowance: 5 · Purchase increment: 0.125

Advanced assumptions
 
 
 
 
 
 

How this calculator works

Assumptions

Piece dimensions can be cut sizes or finished sizes. Finished sizes gain seam allowance on every edge. Usable width excludes selvages; directional fabric prevents rotation even when rotation is otherwise allowed.

Methodology

The calculator tests every legal row orientation, counts whole pieces across the usable width, and rounds the required row count upward. It uses the shorter valid layout, adds the selected safety percentage, then rounds the purchase up to the selected shop increment.

Worked example

For 24 cut pieces at 3½ × 6½ inches on 40 inches of usable fabric, rotation allows six pieces across in four 3½-inch rows. That is 14 inches before the safety allowance; with 5% safety and eighth-yard purchasing, buy ½ yard.

Limitations

This focused calculator covers the construction method and rectangular measurements described above. It does not infer a complete quilt pattern or replace method-specific instructions.

Common question

Can I change the defaults? Yes. The visible defaults are planning conveniences; use the measurements and assumptions that match your fabric, method, and quilting setup.

Keep planning

Plan more than one piece

Combine all the rectangles for each fabric into a shopping list, cutting list, and visual layout.

Open the fabric cutting planner